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How to Plant Garlic in Fall: A Step-by-Step Guide

Garlic is one of the most forgiving crops a gardener can grow, and one of the few you plant as the rest of the garden is winding down.

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Why garlic is planted in fall

Garlic cloves need several weeks of cool temperatures to trigger bulb formation.

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When to plant garlic

The traditional advice is to plant garlic a few weeks before the ground freezes, often expressed as roughly four to six weeks before freeze-up.

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Hardneck or softneck?

Garlic comes in two main groups, and choosing the right one for your climate makes a real difference.

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Where to get garlic to plant

Buy seed garlic from a garden center, a seed company or a local grower.

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Preparing the bed

Garlic needs full sun and loose, well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

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How to plant garlic, step by step

Break the heads apart just before planting.

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